Precious Jewellery Metals Guide
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Mount (Setting)
Referred to as the setting, the mount encompasses the entire metal portion of the ring (excluding the stone). It can be plain or adorned with gemstones for added elegance.
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Head
The head is the part of the setting specifically designed to cradle the main diamond or gemstone, often referred to as the center stone.
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Prongs (Claws)
Among our popular setting styles, prongs (or claws) are individual metal pieces bent over the top of a gemstone, securing it in place.
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Tips
Located at the very end of the prongs, tips are susceptible to wear and tear, occasionally requiring re-tipping or rebuilding for longevity.
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Centre Stone
This denotes the primary diamond or gemstone occupying the central position within the ring.
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Side Stones (Accent Stones)
Adjacent to the center stone, side stones or accent stones enhance the overall beauty, maximizing brilliance and contributing a distinctive flair to the ring's design.
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Gallery Rails/Bearing
Some claw settings may feature gallery rails, additional pieces of metal set midway above the band and below the center gemstone, reinforcing security.
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Shoulders
As the name implies, shoulders are the sides of the mount, providing support to the head.
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Bridge
The metal below the center diamond that connects the setting to the band is termed the bridge. It plays a crucial role in holding the ring together.
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Shank (Band)
Also known as the band, the shank wraps around the finger and is sized to fit seamlessly, completing the ring's structure.
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Hallmark/Engraving
Often found on the inside of wedding bands, a hallmark or engraving denotes the type of precious metal used to create the setting. It adds a personal touch and a mark of authenticity to your ring.
Precious Jewellery Metals Guide
Engagement rings may be small, but they’re made up of several parts and details you might not know by name. If you’re on the hunt for the perfect ring and feeling a bit lost, don’t worry—we’re here to help you understand these terms and make the design process much simpler.

Mount (Setting)
Also known as the setting, the mount is the metal framework that holds your gemstone in place. Apart from the stone itself, the mount can remain simple or be decorated with additional gems for a more luxurious look.

Head
The head is the portion of the ring’s setting crafted to securely hold and showcase the main diamond or gemstone, often called the center stone.

Prongs (Claws)
Prongs, also known as claws, are a popular setting style. These small metal arms bend over the gemstone’s top edges, holding it securely while allowing plenty of light to enhance its brilliance.

Tips
Tips are found at the very ends of the prongs and can gradually wear down from regular use. Occasionally, they may need re-tipping or rebuilding to ensure your gemstone remains secure over time.

Centre Stone
This is the main diamond or gemstone that sits prominently at the heart of your ring, becoming its defining focal point.

Side Stones or Accent Stones
Positioned beside the center stone, these smaller gems add extra sparkle and a unique touch to your ring’s overall look.

Gallery Rails
In some claw settings, you’ll find gallery rails—extra metal bars placed between the band and the center stone. These rails add an extra layer of stability, helping to keep your gemstone securely in place.

Shoulders
Just like their name suggests, the shoulders are the sides of the ring’s mount that help support the head and maintain the ring’s overall structure.

Bridge
The bridge is the metal component beneath the center stone that links the setting to the band, providing essential stability and keeping the entire ring securely together.

Shank (Band)
Often called the band, the shank encircles your finger and is sized for a perfect, comfortable fit, completing the ring’s overall design.
Hallmark/Engraving
Typically placed on the inner side of a wedding band, this subtle marking identifies the precious metal used. It adds both authenticity and a personal, meaningful detail to your ring.